European Union foreign ministers, meeting in Prague on Tuesday and Wednesday (30 and 31 August), may agree tightening the issuance of visas for Russians and start debating a wider ban on tourist visas though there is no agreement on that, EU officials said.
The six-month-old war in Ukraine remains a foreign policy priority for the bloc and a visa ban for Russians pushed by some mainly eastern member states will be at the top of the agenda.
The bloc’s defence ministers, also meeting in Prague on Monday and Tuesday, will also discuss options for setting up an EU military training mission for Ukraine.
EU might consider military training mission for Ukraine
The EU is considering a training mission for Ukrainian officers due to the “ongoing military activities” of Russia as relations between Kyiv and Moscow remain tense.
An EU working document, first cited by Germany’s Welt am Sonntag newspaper …
Several EU countries have been training Ukrainian troops for a while, mainly enabling them to operate weapons Western nations are delivering to Ukraine to help its fight against Russia’s invasion.
It is not clear yet where an EU training programme could be based and what mandate it might have, EU diplomats told Reuters ahead of the defence ministers’ meeting.
At a joint session with UN and NATO representatives, defence ministers will also discuss the future of the EU’s suspended training mission in Mali and the UN peacekeeping force MINUSMA, as concerns grow over an increasing Russian presence in the West African country.
German troops spot Russian forces in Mali as French pull out
German troops spotted several dozen presumably Russian security forces at Gao airport in northern Mali, the day the last French soldiers wrapped up their operations and left the town, according to a German military document dated Tuesday (16 August).
Tightening visas
An EU diplomat said on Monday that the foreign ministers may agree in principle on suspending a visa facilitation agreement with Russia, which would mean Russians would pay €80 instead of €35 for EU visas, and also face a more lengthy procedure.
“The result of Gymnich (informal foreign ministers’ meeting) will probably not be an agreement to widen sanctions by including visas,” the diplomat told reporters.
“But (suspension of) the facilitation agreement will be the first step, and we will talk about how to include visas in the sanctions.”
The Czechs, who hold the EU’s rotating presidency, have themselves stopped issuing regular visas to Russians and have pushed for an EU-wide ban on visas for Russian tourists, an idea supported mainly by the Baltic countries.
However, Germany, some other member states and the bloc’s foreign policy and security chief, Josep Borrell, have opposed such a move, arguing it might breach EU rules and cut off escape routes for Russian dissidents.
“I don’t think that to cut the relationship with the Russian civilian population will help and I don’t think that this idea will have the required unanimity,” Borrell, who chairs EU foreign ministers’ meetings, told the Austrian national broadcaster late on Sunday.
Czech Prime Minister Petr Fiala said on Monday, after meeting German Chancellor Olaf Scholz, that exemptions for Russian opposition or human rights figures could be part of any visa bans.
Lithuanian Foreign Minister Gabrielius Landsbergis has said Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland and Finland, which all share a border with Russia, may act on their own to block tourists if the EU does not agree on a union-wide ban.
Baltic states, Poland and Finland could ban Russian tourists, says Lithuania
EU members Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland and Finland, which all share a border with Russia, may stop Russian tourists from entering their countries if the EU does not enact a union-wide ban, Lithuania’s foreign minister said on Tuesday (23 August).
Russians mostly enter the EU via the land borders of the five countries since direct flights between Russia and the bloc were suspended following Moscow’s invasion of Ukraine, according to Landsbergis.
In mid-August, Estonia closed its border to more than 50,000 Russians with previously issued visas, the first country in the EU to do so.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy called on the West earlier this month to impose a blanket travel ban on Russians, drawing an angry rebuke from Moscow.
Kremlin says Zelenskyy call for Western ban on all Russians is irrational
The Kremlin on Tuesday (9 August) dismissed Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy’s call for a Western travel ban on all Russians as irrational, saying that Europe would ultimately have to decide if it wanted to pay the bills for Zelenskyy’s “whims.”
Source: euractiv.com